marcus aurelius
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Definition
Proper noun: - Roman Emperor and Stoic philosopher: Marcus Aurelius was a Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, known as the last of the "Five Good Emperors." He is also renowned as a Stoic philosopher, and his personal writings, "Meditations," are a significant work of philosophy.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- Marcus Aurelius ruled the Roman Empire during a period of significant military conflict.
- Students of philosophy often read the "Meditations" of Marcus Aurelius.
- The reign of Marcus Aurelius is sometimes seen as the end of the Pax Romana.
Advanced Usage
- As a symbol of stoicism: The name is often used to represent the ideal of the philosopher-king or stoic resilience.
- In facing the crisis, he tried to emulate the calm demeanor of Marcus Aurelius.
Variants and Related Words
- Aurelian (adj): Pertaining to or characteristic of Marcus Aurelius or his reign.
- The Aurelian columns in Rome commemorate his military victories.
- Stoic (n/adj): Pertaining to the school of philosophy he practiced.
- His Marcus Aurelius-like stoicism helped him endure the hardship.
Synonyms
- Marcus Annius Verus (Birth name).
- The Philosopher King (Epithet).
Related Phrases
- "Meditations" by Marcus Aurelius: Refers specifically to his series of personal writings and philosophical reflections.
- He keeps a copy of "Meditations" by Marcus Aurelius on his bedside table.
Noun
- Emperor of Rome; nephew and son-in-law and adoptive son of Antonius Pius; Stoic philosopher; the decline of the Roman Empire began under Marcus Aurelius (121-180)